Sex hormones drive changes in lipoprotein metabolism

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Sex Hormones and Macronutrient Metabolism

The biological differences between males and females are determined by a different set of genes and by a different reactivity to environmental stimuli, including the diet, in general. These differences are further emphasized and driven by the exposure to a different hormone flux throughout the life. These differences have not been taken into appropriate consideration by the scientific community...

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Changes in Female Sex Hormones in Patients with Intentional Drug and Chemical Poisoning

Background: Hormonal changes as a factor influencing the emotional state of women have an important role in the incidence of suicide. The aim of this study is to investigate changes in FSH-LH, Estrogen, and Progesterone hormones in women attempting suicide by drugs and chemicals. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, women of reproductive diagnosed with drug and chemical poisoning who were ...

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Endogenous sex hormones, high density lipoprotein cholesterol, and other lipoprotein fractions in men.

At least some of the large preponderance for coronary heart disease in men has been attributed to differences in lipid and lipoprotein levels; notably, high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), a protective factor, is higher in women. The sex differences in lipid levels have been postulated to be related to differences in sex hormones. In a southern California cohort of 391 men aged 30-79 y...

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Relation between sex hormones and serum lipoprotein and lipoprotein(a) concentrations in premenopausal obese women.

Lipoprotein(a) (Lp[a]) is generally considered to be a risk factor for the development of cardiovascular disease, but little is known about the possible influence of obesity on the circulating levels of this lipoprotein. The present study was undertaken to examine this aspect in 136 menstrually active women by comparing the serum concentrations of Lp(a) between 72 obese and 64 age-matched nonob...

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Metabolism of sex hormones in the aortic wall.

The metabolism of labeled sex hormones was examined in human, canine, and rat aortas. Isolated arterial tissue converted estrone to estradiol, estradiol to estrone, and estrone sulfate to estrone and estradiol. The arterial wall also appeared to metabolize testosterone to androstenedione and an unidentified, relatively nonpolar derivative. Both estrogens and testosterone appeared to enter the a...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Yearbook of pediatric endocrinology

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1662-3991', '1662-4009']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1530/ey.19.6.14